Input, Process, Output, and Storage Cycle

Chapter: Introduction to Computer

M1R5 / introduction-to-computer

Overview

Grasp the fundamental IPOS cycle: how data is input, processed, stored, and output by a computer system. Crucial for understanding computer operations.

Basic Organization of a Computer System

Every computer system fundamentally operates on a cycle known as the IPOS cycle: Input, Process, Output, and Storage. This cycle describes how a computer handles data.

The IPOS Cycle:


The flow is: Input Data โ†’ Processing by CPU โ†’ Output Information โ†’ Stored for later use.

Exam Tip: Understand the role of each unit and how they interact to complete a task. Be able to draw a simple block diagram of a computer system.